废液和地表水中放射性核素的监测设备

IEC 60861-2006

废液和地表水中放射性核素的监测设备

Equipment for monitoring of radionuclides in liquid effluents and surface waters Equipements pour la surveillance des radionucléides dans les effluents liquides et les eaux de surface Edition 2.0

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适用范围：This International Standard defines technical requirements for equipment for monitoring ofalpha-, beta- or gamma-emitting radionuclides in liquid effluents and surface waters, providessome general guidance as to the possible detection capability of such equipment andindicates when and where its uses may be practicable.NOTE Alpha monitoring in liquids is a possibility that has been demonstrated using a concentration device andcollection of the concentrate in a filter, so this standard may also be applicable to alpha monitoring in liquids.This standard is applicable to equipment for continuous monitoring of the activity:– in liquid effluents which could be released in the environment during normal operations;– in environmental waters.This standard does not apply to equipment specifically for use in accident conditions that mayrequire additional capabilities.This standard is restricted to equipment for continuous monitoring of gross alpha or grossbeta of maximum energy higher than 150 keV or gamma activity in liquid effluent streams andenvironmental waters. It does not deal with sample extraction and laboratory analysis.The object of this standard is to lay down general requirements and give examples ofacceptable methods for equipment to monitor continuously the activity of water.This International Standard specifies, for the equipment described in the scope, the generalcharacteristics, general test procedures, radiation, electrical, safety and environmentalcharacteristics, and the identification and certification of the equipment. Performancerequirements for the safe operation of electrical equipment are provided in IEC 61010-1.These safety requirements and corresponding tests are applicable if the manufacturer wantsto, or is required to, label its equipment with the appropriate safety mark (for example, CE,UL, etc.).This standard is applicable to water monitors intended to fulfil the following functions:– measurement of the volumetric activity or count rate (see 5.1.2) due to radionuclides inthe liquid and its variation with time;– actuation of an alarm when a limit value of volumetric activity or count rate in water isexceeded.Annex A gives some guidance for use with radioactive water monitors.

实施日期： 2006-08-01

中标分类号： F84 - 能源、核技术 - 辐射防护仪器

ICS分类号： 13.060.10,13.280,17.240 - 环境和保健、安全

标准组织： IEC - 国际电工委员会标准

全文来源： WF

中文关键词：放射性浓度 α辐射 α辐射线 β辐射水化学定义检波器(回路) 环境放射性废水检验 γ辐射地下水测量仪器计量学监视装置监视器核辐射参数污染控制饮用水辐射辐射测量辐射防护放射性物质放射源放射性放射性核素额定值灵敏度污水规范(验收) 光谱化学分析光谱测定法分光光度法地表水监督(认可) 试验水水质试验

语种：汉语

页数： 90

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